반려견의 코가 마를 수 있는 질환 리스트

반려견의 코가 마를 수 있는 질환 리스트

1. 생리적 원인 (Physiological Causes)

• 수면 후 자연적인 코 건조 (Post-sleep dryness)
• 환경적 요인 (Environmental factors)
  • 건조한 실내 공기 (Low humidity indoors)
  • 고온 환경 (High temperature exposure)
  • 직사광선 노출 (Prolonged sun exposure)
• 노화 (Aging-related dryness)

2. 피부 및 면역 질환 (Dermatologic & Immune-mediated Diseases)

• Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE)
• Pemphigus foliaceus (PF)
• Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
• Uveodermatologic syndrome (VKH-like syndrome)
• Atopic dermatitis
• Contact dermatitis
• Nasal hyperkeratosis

3. 감염성 질환 (Infectious Diseases)

• Bacterial dermatitis (e.g., Staphylococcus spp. infection)
• Fungal infections (e.g., Aspergillosis, Dermatophytosis)
• Canine distemper virus (CDV)

4. 내분비 질환 (Endocrine Disorders)

• Hypothyroidism
• Cushing’s disease (Hyperadrenocorticism)
• Diabetes mellitus

5. 자가면역 및 전신 질환 (Autoimmune & Systemic Diseases)

• Sjögren’s syndrome
• Dry eye-nose syndrome (Keratoconjunctivitis sicca-related nasal dryness)

6. 신경 및 대사 질환 (Neurologic & Metabolic Disorders)

• Trigeminal neuropathy (CN V dysfunction)
• Dehydration (due to various underlying causes)

7. 종양 및 신생물 질환 (Neoplastic Disorders)

• Nasal planum squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)
• Lymphoma affecting the nasal region
• Other nasal neoplasms (e.g., melanoma, mast cell tumor)

8. 독성 및 약물 관련 원인 (Toxic & Drug-induced Causes)

• Chronic use of corticosteroids
• Antihistamines
• Chemotherapy drugs
• Zinc-responsive dermatosis (Zinc deficiency)

9. 구조적 및 외상성 원인 (Structural & Traumatic Causes)

• Nasal trauma or burns
• Chronic nasal obstruction (e.g., polyps, stenosis)
• Nasal hyperkeratosis due to chronic irritation

 

코각질, 코건조, 마른코, 각질코, 건조코